Tissue cells that are never seen in peripheral blood but are often seen in spinal fluid samples are presented in the table below:
Cells | Causes |
macrophages | - RBC's in CSF
- viral meningitis
- tubercular meningitis
|
ependymal | normal - due to shedding of cells that line the ventricles |
pia arachnoid mesothelial cells (PAM) | normal - due to shedding of cells lining the arachnoid space |
These cells are important because they must be differentiated from tumor cells and blast cells.