Introduction: What are bloodborne pathogens?

Important bloodborne pathogens

  • The most important bloodborne pathogens are: Hepatitis B and C & Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV).
  • Hepatitis B is very infectious via the blood-borne route. 30% of needle-sticks from patients who are Hepatitis B will result in infection.
  • Hepatitis C is much more common in the United States.
  • HIV is rarely transmitted via needle-stick injury. Nevertheless, utmost care is needed, because of its very serious nature. HIV is not transmitted by casual contact.

Test your clinical laboratory knowledge! Play the FREE LabCE.com Quiz Game.

Phlebotomy course details »

Learn more about laboratory continuing education for ASCP, AMT, NCA, and state renewal and recertification requirements »

Get information on laboratory safety and compliance courses for clinical and medical laboratories »