Subscriber Login Students | Administrators
Online compliance and continuing education courses for clinical laboratories

Red Cell Morphology

Martha MacPherson, R.T. and Marjorie A. Spahn, MT (ASCP)

All major aspects of red cell morphology are reviewed in this richly illustrated interactive course that uses numerous photomicrographs to identify and heighten study of morphologic abnormalities in red cell size, shape, and color. This course is ideal for review by techs and students and use in continuing education and cross training.

Help meet laboratory safety and compliance requirements with this and other MediaLab courses. Subscriptions for your laboratory include unlimited access to Red Cell Morphology and 43 other courses, plus MediaLab's powerful, easy-to-use learning management system for tracking and documenting laboratory compliance training. Individual subscriptions for laboratory continuing education are also available.

Preview Course Learn More

Continuing Education Credits

Objectives

  • Discuss the procedure for proper red blood cell examination with respect to:
    • objective(s) used
    • area examined
  • Discuss each of the following aspects of red cell morphology related to size:
    • normal red blood cells
    • microcytes
    • macrocytes
    • anisocytosis
  • Discuss each of the following aspects of red cell morphology related to color:
    • normochromic
    • hypochromic
    • hyperchromic
    • polychromatophilic (polychromasia)
  • Discuss the aspects of red cell morphology in the previous objective with respect to:
    • definition
    • description
    • cell indices
    • occurrence
  • Discuss the following types of poikilocytosis:
    • acanthocytes
    • codocytes
    • dacryocytes
    • drepanocytes
    • echinocytes
    • elliptocytes
    • keratocytes
    • knizocytes
    • schisocytes
    • spherocytes
    • stomatocytes
  • Discuss the aspects of red cell morphology in the previous objective with respect to:
    • definition
    • description
    • cell indices
    • occurrence

Course Outline

Click on a link in the outline to view a sample page from this course.

  • Introduction to Red Cell Morphology
  • Red Cell Characteristics Related to Size
      • Size Variation
      • Small Lymphocyte
      • Microcyte Diameter
      • Another View
      • Microcyte with Normal Hemoglobin Content
      • Another Example of Microcytes
      • Summary of Microcytes
      • Macrocytes
      • Another Example of Macrocytosis
      • Pseudomacrocytes
      • Pseudomacrocytes
      • Summary of Macrocytes
      • Anisocytosis
      • Another Example of Anisocytosis
      • Summary of Anisocytosis
      • The round and oval red cells with diameters of greater than 9 microns and decreased central pallor s
      • Which of the following terms most accurately describe the red cells on this slide?
      • The term used to describe significant variation in size of the red cell population as seen on this s
      • Which of the following statements best describes the large red cell to the right of center of the fi
      • The cell in the center of this slide would be a:
      • The cell population in this field is:
      • The term that best describes the red cell population on this slide is:
      • Which of the following statements are true for red cells seen when iron intake has been insufficient
      • Which of the following characteristics can be seen in the microcytes present in some hemolytic disor
      • Megalocytes (macrocytes) are characterized by: (Choose ALL of the correct answers)
      • All of the following statements are true of "pseudomacrocytes" EXCEPT:
  • Red Cell Characteristics Related to Color
      • Erythrocytes
      • Color of Erythrocytes
      • Hypochromia and Hyperchromia defined
      • Normochromic Red Cells
      • Polychromasia
      • Polychromatophilic Red Cells
      • Hypochromia
      • More Hypochromic Cells
      • Hyperchromia
      • Another Example of Hyperchromia
      • What type of cells are present in this slide?
      • In this slide, what type of cells are present?
      • What type of cells are present in this slide?
      • In this slide, what type of cells are present?
      • Which of the following statements is true of polychromatophilic cells?
      • All of the following statements are true of hypochromic red cells EXCEPT:
      • The MCHC value is 39 gm/dl of RBC. Which of the following is the most likely explanation?
  • Red Cell Characteristics Related to Shape
      • Poikilocytosis
      • Notes about Poikolocytosis
      • Types of Poikilocytes
      • Types of Poikilocytes
      • Acanthocytes
      • More Acanthocytes
      • Codocyte
      • Synonyms for Codocytes
      • Another Target Cell
      • Dacryocyte
      • Synonyms for Dacrocytes
      • Several Dacryocytes
      • Drepanocyte
      • Synonym for Depranocytes
      • Several Drepanocytes
      • Echinocytes
      • Synonym for echinocytes
      • Another Echinocyte
      • Elliptocytes
      • Synonym for Elliptocytes
      • Elliptocytes
      • More Elliptocytes
      • Knizocytes
      • Another Knizocyte
      • Keratocytes
      • Synonym for keratocytes
      • Prekeratocyte or Blister Cells
      • Keratocyte
      • Another Keratocyte
      • Schistocytes
      • Schistocytes
      • Spherocytes
      • Another Spherocyte
      • Conditions Associated with Sherocytes
      • Stomatocyte
      • Examples of Stomatocytes
      • Summary
      • Match the following terms with their synonyms.
      • Match the following terms with synonyms:
      • The identification of which of the following abnormal forms may contribute significantly to specific
      • Which of the following forms are frequently artifactual?
      • The predominant abnormal forms present in this field are:
      • The predominant abnormal forms seen in this field are:
      • The predominant forms of abnormal morphology seen in this slide are:
      • The three cells in the center of this field are:
      • The cell in the center of the field is a/an:
      • The cell in the center of this field is a/an:
      • The predominant abnormal forms seen in this slide are:
      • The cell in the center of this slide is an example of a:
      • The cell seen in the center of this field is:
      • Which of the following statements is true for hypersegmented neutrophils? (Please choose ALL of the
      • The predominant abnormal forms seen in this field are:
      • The abnormal form seen in the center of this slide is:
      • The cell in the center of this field is a:
  • Artifactual Poikilocytosis
      • Rouleaux and Autoagglutinaton
      • True Rouleaux
      • Artifactual Rouleaux
      • True Rouleaux
      • Artifactual Rouleaux
      • Autoagglutination
      • Another Example of Autoagglutination
      • Which type of poikilocytosis is present in this slide?
      • Which type of poikilocytosis is present in this slide?
      • Which type of poikilocytosis is present in this slide?


Preview Course Learn More

Additional Information

This course describes in detail the morphology of red blood cells and their morphological variations in regards to size, shape, and color.

Intended Audience: This course is suitable for clinical laboratory scientists, MT and MLT students, medical students and pathology residents.

Level of Instruction: Intermediate

Prerequisites: Skill in the use of the microscope, and knowledge of basic hematology.

Author Credentials: This course was developed by by Martha MacPherson, R.T. and Marjorie A. Spahn, MT (ASCP), and was updated by Education Materials for Health Professionals, Inc., under the supervision of Marjorie Spohn MT(ASCP).It was reviewed and adapted for online use by Paul Fekete, M.D. AP/CP C.A.P.

Copyright: Copyright EMHP Inc.,Dayton OH. Licensed to MediaLab Inc., Dacula, GA. Web-based version produced solely by MediaLab Inc.

Red Cell Morphology Keywords

These are the most common topics and keywords covered in Red Cell Morphology:

vitamin knizocyte burr dna environment chemical macrocytic hyperchromia bone marrow kinase concentration macrocyte dacrocyte globulin cholesterol dacryocyte darkly-stained ratio lymphocyte diagnosis red cell morphology elliptocyte prekeratocyte drepanocyte deficiency differential jaundice diagnostic sickle plasma normochromic megalocyte schistocyte hypochromic spherocyte nucleus polychromasia laboratory disease artifact cirrhosis abnormal hemoglobin rbc circulating electron ovalocyte echinocyte leptocyte pyruvate physician morphology rouleaux erythrocyte clinical vitro hyperchromic keratocyte polychromatophilic body poikilocytosis environmental pseudomacrocyte hemolytic elliptocytosis doublet iron myeloma anemia artifactual microcyte photomicrograph hematocrit evaluation stomatocyte codocyte red blood cell guideline macrocytosis splenectomy wright abnormalities fibrin corpuscular acanthocyte identification poikilocyte hypochromia microcytosis thalassemia non-nucleated anisocytosis blood liver reticulocyte artifactual morphology autoagglutination


Preview Course Learn More


40538.JPG


40546(1).JPG


40508(2).JPG


40523.JPG


40524.JPG


40553(1).JPG


40567(1).JPG


40587(1).JPG