Acrylamides Information and Courses from MediaLab, Inc.
These are the MediaLab courses that cover Acrylamides and links to relevant pages within the course.
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| Polyacrylamide Gels Polyacrylamide electrophoresis (PAGE) is performed on a gel formed by polymerizing and cross-linking acrylamides. These gels are stronger than agarose gels and also thermostable and transparent. The matrix created by cross-linking the polymer chains is more regular and the pore sizes are more uniform in an individual gel. The pore size can be changed by changing the concentrations of the acrylamides used.In addition to separating fragments by charge and mass, PAGE also separates solutes by molecular size. When using PAGE, the gel allows more fractions of smaller size to be detected than the traditional agarose gel methods.Care is required in polyacrylamide gel preparation and use because acrylamides are carcinogenic. | View Page |
| There are several different types of media that can be used in electrophoresis. Most methods today use a gel, cellulose acetate, agarose, or polyacrylamide gel. Which one of the following statements is true regarding these gels? | View Page |
| Of the three types of gels discussed, agarose gels are stronger, thermostable, and transparent. | View Page |
| Denaturing Polyacrylamide Gels Denaturing chemicals can be added to the acrylamides during formation of polyacrylamide gels. These additives keep the solutes or molecules in a denatured state during separation. Urea denatures double-stranded DNA to single-stranded DNA. A detergent, sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), denatures proteins. Adding SDS with heat denatures proteins to small, similar shaped particles and coats each so that protein structures are not reformed. SDS is usually added to the gel and the protein sample. Then the mixture of protein coated fragments moves through polyacrylamide gel pores with speed similar to a mixture of DNA fragments. | View Page |